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Sheet
S04 of 12
Part
Leading organizations

Leadership through culture

Culture is how people behave when no one is telling them what to do, and leaders can map it and shape it.

01

Readings

Groysberg, Lee, Price and Cheng · Harvard Business Review, 2018

The Leader’s Guide to Corporate Culture

Eight culture styles sit on two axes: how people interact, and how they respond to change.

  • Interaction runs from independent to interdependent. Response to change runs from flexible to stable.
  • The eight styles: caring, purpose, learning, enjoyment, results, authority, safety and order.
  • Styles next to each other on the map coexist easily. Styles far apart pull against each other.
  • Culture is shaped by what leaders say, what they reward, how they design the organization, and who they hire.
Case
The Lego Group leadership playground, Part A (Weeks and Duke, IMD)
02

See it

The culture map. Pick the two styles that describe your team.

Lab 04.A
FLEXIBILITYSTABILITYINDEPENDENCEINTERDEPENDENCELearningEnjoymentPurposeCaringResultsAuthoritySafetyOrder
Pick up to two.

Positions are approximate, after the culture map in Groysberg et al., 2018.

Play this sheet · 2 minWhich culture fits you?Eight questions put you on the culture map.
03

Frameworks

Eight culture styles

Groysberg et al.

S04

Two axes: independent to interdependent, flexible to stable.

CaringRelationships and mutual trust
PurposeIdealism and altruism
LearningExploration, expansiveness, creativity
EnjoymentFun and excitement
ResultsAchievement and winning
AuthorityStrength, decisiveness, boldness
SafetyPlanning, caution, preparedness
OrderRespect, structure, shared norms
04

Check yourself

Q1The two axes of the culture map are

Q2A culture built on planning, caution and preparedness is

Q3Which pair is most likely to clash?

0 of 3 answered.
05

Think it through

  1. P1Name the two styles that best describe your current team. Would your manager pick the same two?
  2. P2What one behavior gets rewarded where you work that the stated values do not mention?